John Garfield

John Garfield (born Jacob Julius Garfinkle, March 4, 1913 – May 21, 1952) que de l'American actor who played brooding, rebelles, working-class characters. He grew up in poverty dans la Dépression era New York City. In the early 1930s, he became a member of the Group Theater. En 1937, he moved to Hollywood, eventually becoming one of Warner Bros' stars. Called to testify before the U. S. Congressional House Committee on un-American Activities (HUAC), he denied communist affiliation and refused to "nom names", effectively ending his film de carrière. Some have alléguait that the stress of this incident led to his premature death at 39 from a heart attack. Garfield is acknowledged as a predecessor of such Method actors as Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, et James Dean.